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Arto Monaco : ウィキペディア英語版
Arto Monaco
Arto Monaco was born November 15, 1913 in Elizabethtown, New York. He died November 21, 2003 in Upper Jay, New York. He was an artist, theme park designer, toy designer, and cartoonist. Arto is buried in Mountain View Cemetery located in Upper Jay. His mother was Ida Martin. He is the son of Louis B. Monaco, an Italian immigrant; Italian restaurant owner and entrepreneur. In 1941, he married Glad Burrell of Au Sable Forks, New York.
Rockwell Kent helped him go to Pratt Institute in Brooklyn, he graduated in 1937. While at Pratt, he was given a job for Hays Committee in NYC that rated movies. John Steinbeck and Lewis Milestone had a house in Jay, NY and they encouraged him to go to Hollywood.
After graduating from Pratt, he worked at Hollywood, MGM, Paramount, Warner Brothers, and Disney Studios for about four years, until enlisting in the army in 1941.
He worked for Warner Brothers Studio in Hollywood for a short time.〔Record-Post June 9, 1938, Au Sable Forks〕 While working in Hollywood, Arto moonlighted as an interior decorator, working for Fannie Brice, Ray Milland, Charlie Chaplin, and others. He worked for Hasbro, Mattel, and Ideal Toy Company, designing prototype models for games, toys, and educational activities.〔"Sunday Spectrum." Press-Republican July 26, 1992.〕
He enlisted into the Army in 1941. While in the army, he developed training aids; he helped set up the first Training Aids Division M in Aberdeen, Maryland. He set up a German village for training soldiers for street fighting with an old movie set from 1925. It was called Annadorf, in San Claus, California. It is west of Santa Clarita Mountains.〔(Wrightwood Roots Part 1 )〕〔(Wrightwood Roots Part 2 )〕〔(Wrightwood Roots Part 3 )

As a Master Sergeant, he moved to camp Santa Anita, a horse track turned army base. He was awarded the Legion of Merit in recognition of his leadership October 22, 1943.〔Lake Placid News, "Bits of Lake Placid 20th Century", Laura Viscome, August 27, 1999〕 He appeared in the Army-Navy Screen Magazine #24, captioned "Strictly G.I. The Sergeant Shows 'Em How." 〔The Record-Post, Au Sable Forks, May 4, 1944.〕
Shortly after WW2, he was asked by his old colonel, Bill James, to work help refurbish Lake Arrowhead Resort, Lake Arrowhead, California, as a Swiss-style resort village.〔(Adirondack Architectural Heritage )

In the early 1950s, he set up his own business with his brother, Jim Monaco, and wife Glad in an old hotel of his father. Arto Monaco Toys made wooden and educational toys. When his theme park closed in 1979, he went back to designing toys and parks. He did freelance work for movie studios over the years.
Arto assisted with the designing of Disneyland in Anaheim, California.
==Parks==
Arto designed Santa's Workshop, North Pole Park in Wilmington, New York. The park was constructed in 1947 and opened in 1949, the owner was Julian Reiss. This was his first theme park design. He was a partner in the development of the park.
In the early 1950s Arto designed Old MacDonald's Farm in Lake Placid, New York; it was a smaller park & only stayed open for a few years. The buildings were used for a summer camp for underprivileged kids from New York City. The camp is run by the Julian Reiss Foundation.〔Manchester, Lee. "Arto Monaco 'Mister Makebelieve' of the Adirondacks." Lake Placid News October 3 and October 10, 2003〕〔(Adirondack Architectural Heritage ) 〕
Parts of Storytown Park in Lake George were designed by Arto. Storytown is owned by Charley Wood. Storytown is now part of Great Escape. After the devastating flood in 1979, storybook cottages, buildings from Cactus Flats, Arto's train, and the miniature steam train were purchased for Storytown, USA aka Great Escape. Arto designed parts of Ghost Town, which is part of the Great Escape.
In 1952, Arto was a consultant and designed some parts for Frontier Town in North Hudson, New York. The park opened in 1952.
Arto designed and ran the Land of MakeBelieve. It was built for kids and opened 1953 in Upper Jay, NY. The park closed in 1979 after a flood ravaged the area. While open, it flooded 11 times, with Arto rebuilding it each time it flooded until the flood in 1979. It was known as "Arto's Field of Dreams." Arto's business partner was Kathryn Cameron.〔(Arto Monaco Historical Society )〕〔(The Imaginary World Project )〕
Arto was a consultant for Story Land, Glen, New Hampshire, which opened in 1954. It was owned by Bob and Ruth Morrell. Their children, Stoney and Nancy, took over operations in the 80's until 2006 when Stoney died. Nancy merged the park with Kennywood Entertainment Company family of theme parks in 2007.
Arto was a consultant for Adventure Town, Alexandria Bay, New York. It opened in the summer of 1955 and closed on Labor Day, 1961.〔(Adventure Town )〕
Arto designed Gaslight Village in Lake George, owned by Charley Wood.〔(Charley Wood, FunWorld Magazine )〕 The park opened in 1956.〔(Gaslight Village, Adirondack Almanack )〕
Arto was a consultant for the Enchanted Forest Park in Old Forge, New York. The park opened in 1956.
Arto was a consultant to Montreal's Expo'67 World's Fair, which was at La Ronde Amusement Park.
Arto designed parts of Fantasy Island Park, Western NY. He designed and built a fairy castle for the park, after Charlie Wood acquired it in 1982.
In the early 1990s, he helped Paul Newman and Charlie Wood of Lake George with a new camp for critically ill children, called Double-H Hole in the Woods Ranch at Lake Luzerne. He painted a mural around the indoor swimming pool. He also helped a local developer, Mickey Danielle, to design a children's camp in Jay, NY for families of children with growth disorders.〔Manchester, Lee. "Arto Monaco 'Mister Makebelieve' of the Adirondacks." Lake Placid News October 3 and October 10, 2003.〕〔(Adirondack Architectural Heritage ) 〕

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